Thursday, 21 May 2015

Contextual Studies - Haroun Analysis

Haroun and the Sea of Stories: Analysis

In Salman Rushdie's book; “Haroun and the Sea of Stories”, a storyteller and his son are travelling to the Sea of Stories to help claim his fathers imagination but end up in a conflict between the nations of Chup and Gup. Which the former were poisoning the Ocean, trying to silence the stories. The protagonists help defeat Chup and wish to reunite their family. The important themes that are present in the novel is the importance of story to both books and in culture, as the land has become tainted with sadness that come from modernisation and the loss of tradition. The balance of stories and silence is also commented upon, drawing from real social and political issues faced. The author comments on this with roles of freedom of speech and censorship that are represented by both nations, as a balance is needed for one without the other can be dangerous.

What's the use of stories that aren't even true?”, asks the main character that shows the core theme of this novel, the importance of story. The characters exist in a land that is full of sadness and what little stories that exist and warped and twisted to meet the wants of politicians. Haroun's journey through the book is about finding the answer to this question. In the end of his journey, he finds out the truth of the importance of stories and that they give meaning to both the book but also to culture and tradition.

The conflict between freedom of speech and censorship is at the heart of the war between the Lands of Gup and Chup. This is an allegory about the current issues that are faced in the real world, Especially to the rise of autocratic governments in the Middle East and Asia and the effects that this has on traditions of the people. “But but but what is the point of giving persons Freedom of Speech,' declaimed Butt the Hoopoe, 'if you then say they must not utilize same? And is not the Power of Speech the greatest Power of all? Then surely it must be exercised to the full?”. In this quote, the army of Gup borders on mutiny by questioning authority, that total free speech can still be dangerous and that a balance must be found. In the end, the freedom that Gup has proves to be the key to their victory over the Chupwala army.

The Chupwalas...turned out to be a disunited rabble. Just as Mudra the Shadow Warrior had predicted, many of them actually had to fight their own, treacherous shadows! And as for the rest, well, their vows of silence and their habits of secrecy had made them suspicious and distrustful of one another...The upshot was that the Chupwalas did not stand shoulder to shoulder, but betrayed one another, stabbed one another in the back, mutinied, hid deserted....”. The point that the author makes through this quote is that a political society of censorship and authoritarian control can never stand when truly challenged. Because the people of Chup had been silenced by Khattam-Shud and because they had to abandon the narrative of their past and present, they proved to be no match for the free and talkative Guppees. The Chupwalas are meant to symbolize the destruction authoritarian regimes that try to silence the traditions and free will of the people. The author criticizes this as being nothing more than a shadow that will turn against it's owner during difficult times.


No comments:

Post a Comment